Iburayi byagurishije ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi (BEV) na Plug-in Hybride (PHEV) byari 400 000 mugihe cya Q1-Q3. Ukwakira hiyongereyeho 51 51 kugurisha. Ubwiyongere bw'umwaka kugeza ubu bugera kuri 39% muri 2018.Ibisubizo byo muri Nzeri byari bikomeye cyane ubwo kongera gushyira ahagaragara PHEV izwi cyane kuri BMW, Mercedes na VW na Porsche, hamwe na Tesla Model-3 yatanzwe cyane, byatumye umurenge ugera kuri 4 , 2% umugabane wisoko, inyandiko nshya. Igice cya mbere cya 2019 cyahindutse cyane ku binyabiziga bifite amashanyarazi meza (BEV), 68% muri 2019 H1, ugereranije na 51% muri 2018 H1. Ihinduka ryagaragaje itangizwa rya WLTP rikomeye ku bijyanye n’ubukungu bw’ibikomoka kuri peteroli, impinduka mu misoro / inkunga ziteza imbere BEV no kubona neza BEV ndende ndende, harimo na Model-3. PHEV nyinshi ntiyaboneka kubera moderi-ihinduka cyangwa kuzamura bateri kugirango e-intera nziza. Kuva muri Nzeri, PHEVs zagarutse kandi zagize uruhare runini mu mikurire.
Turateganya ibisubizo bikomeye mumezi 2 ashize: Kongera kugurishwa kwa PHEV birakomeje, Tesla ikeneye gutanga ku buyobozi nibura 360 000 kugemura kwisi yose umwaka kandi Ubuholandi bwongera inyungu muburyo bwo gukoresha BEV wenyine. imodoka zamasosiyete muri 2020. 2019 birashoboka ko izarangirana nubunini bugera kuri 580 000 plug-ins, ibyo bikaba bingana na 42% ugereranije na 2018. Umugabane wisoko urashobora kugera kuri 6% mukuboza kandi ni 3,25% kumwaka. .
Tesla iyoboye urutonde rwa OEM hamwe na 78 200 yagurishijwe umwaka-kugeza Ukwakira, umugabane wa 17%. Itsinda rya BMW ryaje ku mwanya wa kabiri hamwe na 70 000. Tesla Model-3 niyo yagurishijwe cyane hamwe na 65 600 yatanzwe, bigaragara neza imbere ya Renault Zoe yagurishijwe 39 400.
Ubudage n'Ubuholandi nibyo byagize uruhare runini mu iterambere, ukurikije ubwinshi. Ubudage bwabaye isoko rinini ryo gucomeka mu Burayi, ryimura Noruveje ku mwanya wa 2. Noruveje iracyafite ijambo mu kuyobora EV gufata, hamwe n’umugabane wa 45% mu kugurisha ibinyabiziga byoroheje by’uyu mwaka, byiyongereyeho 6% -amanota ugereranije n’umwaka ushize. Isilande iza ku mwanya wa kabiri hamwe na 22% kugeza ubu; muri EU, Suwede iyoboye hamwe na 10% yimodoka nshya kandi LCV yiyandikishije ni BEV na PHEV.
Rwose Icyatsi
Nubwo ibikoresho bya PHEV bidakomeye biva muri OEM yo murugo kugeza Kanama, Ubudage bwabonye umwanya wa 1 muri Noruveje uyu mwaka. Ubwiyongere, 49% kugeza ubu, bwari bushingiye ku kugurisha kwinshi kwa BEV: Tesla Model-3 nshya yatanze umusanzu hamwe n’ibice 7900, Renault yongereye ibicuruzwa bya Zoe isohoka 90% igera kuri 8330, BMW yikubye kabiri i3 kugeza kuri 8200, iyayo ubushobozi bwa bateri yariyongereye kugera kuri 42 kWh kandi yagiye ni Range Extender. Mitsubishi Outlander PHEV (ibice 6700, +435%) yujuje bimwe mubusa byasizwe na Daimler, VW Group na BMW. Quattro nshya ya Audi e-tron, Hyundai Kona EV na Mercedes E300 PHEV yongeyeho 3000 kuri 4000 buri umwe.
Amasoko azamuka cyane, ukurikije%, ni Ubuholandi na Irlande, byombi byibanda ku kugurisha BEV. Ubwongereza n'Ububiligi byagarutse mu iterambere hamwe na Tesla Model-3 yagurishijwe cyane no kugaruka kwa PHEV zizwi.
Usibye top-15, andi masoko menshi yashyizeho inyungu, nayo. Isilande, Slowakiya na Siloveniya ni bake. Muri rusange, kugurisha ibicuruzwa by’i Burayi byiyongereyeho 39% kugeza mu Kwakira.
2019 kurangirira ku nyandiko ndende ku Burayi
Umwanya wa Tesla mu Burayi ntukabije cyane nko muri Amerika, aho 4 kuri 5 BEV zaguzwe zikomoka muri Tesla naho Model-3 igereranya hafi kimwe cya kabiri cy’ibicuruzwa byose byacometse. Nubwo bimeze bityo, bitabaye ibyo, kwakirwa na EV byatinda cyane muburayi. Mubice 125 400 byiyongera mumirenge kugeza Ukwakira, 65 600 byaturutse kuri Model-3.
Q4 yuyu mwaka izaba idasanzwe, hamwe nibisabwa cyane kuri PHEV ziva mubirango by’Ubudage ndetse n’igurisha rya BEV bikururwa imbere mu Buholandi, aho inyungu zifite agaciro keza mu gukoresha abikorera ku giti cyabo imodoka z’isosiyete ziyongera kuva kuri 4% zikagera kuri 8% bya igiciro cy'urutonde; PHEVs na ICE zisoreshwa kuri 22% byigiciro cyurutonde. Hejuru y'ibyo, Tesla igomba kugera, cyangwa nziza, gutsinda ubuyobozi bwogutanga ku isi muri 2019. Ibice 360 000 nibyo byanyuma, bisaba nibura kugemura ku isi 105 000 muri Q4, “gusa” 8000 kuruta muri Q3. Ukuboza kugemura kwa Tesla Model-3 irashobora kugera ku 10 000 mu Buholandi honyine.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-20-2021