Uratekereza kugura inzu ya charger ya 22kW ariko ukaba utazi neza niba ari amahitamo meza kubyo ukeneye? Reka dusuzume neza icyo charger ya 22kW aricyo, inyungu zayo nibitagenda neza, nibintu ugomba gusuzuma mbere yo gufata icyemezo.

Niki 22kW Murugo Imashanyarazi?

Inzu ya 22kW ya EV yamashanyarazi ni sitasiyo yo kwishyiriraho ishobora gutanga kilowati zigera kuri 22 kumashanyarazi yawe. Ubu bwoko bwa charger busanzwe bushyirwa murugo cyangwa muri garage yigenga, bikwemerera kwishyuza EV yawe byihuse kandi byoroshye kuruta gukoresha imashini isanzwe ya volt 120.

Inyungu za 22kW Murugo EV Amashanyarazi

Inyungu nyamukuru ya 22kW murugo EV charger ni umuvuduko wacyo. Hamwe na kilowati 22 z'amashanyarazi, urashobora kwishyuza byuzuye ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi mumasaha make, ukurikije ubunini bwa bateri. Iri ni iterambere ryibirometero 3-6 byurugero rwisaha ushobora kubona bivuye mumashanyarazi asanzwe ya volt 120.

Iyindi nyungu ya 22kW murugo EV charger nuburyo bworoshye. Aho kugira ngo usure sitasiyo yishyuza rusange cyangwa utegereze amasaha kugirango wishyure imodoka ukoresheje ahantu hasanzwe, urashobora kwishyuza EV yawe murugo bikworoheye. Ibi birashobora kugutwara umwanya namafaranga mugihe kirekire, cyane cyane iyo utwaye kenshi cyangwa ufite bateri nini isaba kwishyurwa kenshi.

Ingaruka za 22kW Murugo EV Amashanyarazi

Ikintu kimwe gishobora kugaruka kuri 22kW murugo EV charger nigiciro cyayo. Mugihe ibiciro byibi byuma byamashanyarazi byagabanutse cyane mumyaka yashize, biracyahenze kuruta icyuma gisanzwe cya volt 120 cyangwa amashanyarazi gahoro gahoro. Urashobora kandi gukenera gushaka amashanyarazi kugirango ushyire charger, ishobora kwiyongera kubiciro rusange.

Ikindi gitekerezwaho ni ukumenya niba sisitemu y'amashanyarazi murugo rwawe ishobora gutwara 22kW. Amazu menshi yo muri Reta zunzubumwe zamerika afite serivise y’amashanyarazi 200-amp, ishobora kuba idahagije kugirango ushyigikire charger 22kW utarinze kuzamurwa. Urashobora gukenera sisitemu y'amashanyarazi yawe igasuzumwa kandi ishobora kuzamurwa mbere yo gushiraho charger ya 22kW.

Ibintu ugomba gusuzuma mbere yo guhitamo 22kW Murugo EV Charger

Mbere yo guhitamo niba 22kW murugo EV charger ikubereye, hari ibintu byinshi ugomba gusuzuma. Muri byo harimo:

• Ingeso zawe zo gutwara nuburyo ukeneye kwishyuza EV yawe
• Ingano ya bateri ya EV yawe nigihe bifata kugirango wishyure ukoresheje ahantu hasanzwe
• Igiciro cya charger nogushiraho, kimwe nibishobora kuzamura amashanyarazi
• Niba EV yawe ishoboye kwishyuza kuri 22kW
• Niba uteganya kugumana EV yawe igihe kirekire kandi niba charger ya 22kW izatanga inyungu nziza kubushoramari mugihe

niba inzu yawe ifite amashanyarazi atatu.

Kugirango wishyure ikinyabiziga cyamashanyarazi ku kigero cyo hejuru cyane, nka 22kW, umutungo wawe uzakenera kuba ufite amashanyarazi atatu. Imitungo myinshi yo guturamo mubwongereza ikora kumurongo umwe kandi ntishobora gushyigikira ibyiciro bibiri byiyongera bikenewe kuri 22kW yo kwishyuza. Kubwibyo, abashoferi benshi ba EV ntibazagera ku muvuduko wo kwishyuza byihuse kurenza 7kW murugo.

Birashoboka gusaba kuzamurwa kugirango utange ibyiciro bitatu binyuze muri Distribution Network Operator (DNO), ariko ibi birashobora kuba inzira ihenze cyane hamwe nibiciro biva kuri 3000 kugeza 15,000.

Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kugenzura hamwe na DNO yawe niba inzu yawe yemerewe kuzamurwa mu byiciro bitatu nicyo ikiguzi kijyanye nayo kizaba mbere yo gusuzuma amashanyarazi ya 22kW yo murugo. Mubihe byinshi, charger ya 7kW irashobora kuba amahitamo meza kubakiriya benshi, kuko niyo charger ifite imbaraga nyinshi ziboneka kumurongo umwe kandi iracyatanga umuvuduko wihuse.

Ibindi bintu ugomba gusuzuma mbere yo guhitamo 22kW murugo EV charger harimo gukora na moderi yimodoka yawe yamashanyarazi, ubushobozi bwayo bwo kwishyuza, nuburyo bwawe bwo gutwara buri munsi. Iyo usuzumye witonze ibi bintu, urashobora gufata icyemezo cyerekeranye no kumenya niba amashanyarazi ya 22kW yo murugo ari amahitamo meza kuri wewe.

Muri Reta zunzubumwe zamerika, gushiraho inzu ya charger ya 22kW ya EV birashoboka kuri banyiri amazu, ariko biterwa nibintu byinshi.

Ubwa mbere, sisitemu y'amashanyarazi murugo ikeneye kugira ubushobozi buhagije bwo gushyigikira umutwaro winyongera. Ibi bivuze kugira serivisi y'amashanyarazi 240-volt ifite byibura 200-amp. Byongeye kandi, insinga zurugo zigomba kuba zishobora gushyigikira ingufu za voltage hamwe na amperage zisabwa na charger ya 22kW.

Niba ibi bisabwa byujujwe, nyirurugo arashobora gukorana numuyagankuba wabiherewe uruhushya rwo kwishyiriraho 22kW. Igikorwa cyo kwishyiriraho gikubiyemo gushyiramo charger kurukuta hafi yimodoka zihagarara, gukoresha umuyagankuba uva mumashanyarazi ukageza kumashanyarazi, no guhuza charger na sisitemu y'amashanyarazi murugo.

Ariko, ni ngombwa kumenya ko ibinyabiziga byose byamashanyarazi bidashobora kwishyurwa kuri 22kW. Imashini nyinshi za EV ku isoko muri Amerika zigarukira kuri 6.6kW cyangwa 7.2kW yihuta murugo. Mbere yo gushora mumashanyarazi ya 22kW, ni ngombwa kugenzura ubushobozi bwo kwishyuza imodoka yawe yihariye.

Byongeye kandi, ikiguzi cyo gushyiramo charger ya 22kW kirashobora kuba ingirakamaro, kuva ku $ 2000 kugeza $ 5,000 cyangwa arenga, bitewe nuburyo bugoye bwo kwishyiriraho ndetse no kuzamura ibikenewe byose kuri sisitemu y'amashanyarazi murugo. Ba nyiri amazu bagomba gusuzuma neza isesengura-byunguka-byo gushora imari muri 22kW ya charger hamwe nimbaraga nkeya, ihendutse cyane.

Muri make, mugihe bishoboka ko ushyira muri 22kW urugo rwa EV charger muri Reta zunzubumwe zamerika, biterwa nubushobozi bwamashanyarazi murugo hamwe nubushobozi bwimodoka bwo kwishyuza. Ba nyir'amazu bagomba gukorana n’amashanyarazi abifitemo uruhushya kugira ngo basuzume amashanyarazi y’urugo kandi basuzume inyungu-y’amashanyarazi ya 22kW mbere yo gufata icyemezo cya nyuma.

Dore ingero zimwe zimodoka zamashanyarazi zishobora kwishyurwa kuri 22kW:

1. Audi e-tron
2. BMW i3
3. Jaguar I-PACE
4. Mercedes-Benz EQC
5. Porsche Taycan
6. Renault Zoe
7. Tesla Model S.
8. Tesla Model X.
9. Model ya Tesla 3 (Urwego rurerure na verisiyo yimikorere)
10. Indangamuntu ya Volkswagen.3

Ni ngombwa kumenya ko niyo imodoka yawe yamashanyarazi ishoboye kwishyurwa kuri 22kW, ntushobora kugera kuri uyu muvuduko wumuriro murugo bitewe nibintu nkibikoresho byo murugo rwawe hamwe nubushobozi bwumuriro wa EV. Nibyiza nibyiza kugisha inama numuhanga wumuyagankuba wujuje ibyangombwa na / cyangwa EV kwishyiriraho ibiciro kugirango umenye neza ko uhitamo charger ikwiye kubyo ukeneye kandi ko ishobora gushyirwaho neza murugo rwawe.